You usually look at water depth only. Light penetrates air pretty easily, so the 6" above the water isn't going to have much of an impact.
You've got a few things to think about though... first, do you have a glass shield between the water and the lamp? That lamp is awfully close to the water. A splash can easily shatter a hot lamp.
Also... your reflector... as Stan said, 20" is the general rule of thumb for halides (though I'd have probably said 18"). This is with an average reflector. Your reflector is not average, it's homemade. The bend angles matter to a tremendous degree. I don't know how carefully you measured your angles or if/how you figured them, but unless your homemade reflector is the exception and not the rule, you might not be getting the penetration you want out of this lamp.
I don't buy the expensive lumenarc or other such high end reflectors myself, but I once made reflectors out of the same type of stuff you did, and when I switched to just the basic batwing/spider reflectors it made an enormous difference. Plus, steel (even galvanized) can and will rust in a saltwater rich environment.