I bought my tank secound hand from a friends sister and she told us it was 29 gallons come to find out today it is only 25 gallons. Well just thought i'd let everyone know.
Ask Pythagorean!!! No, just kidding, Got a book, "the S.W. aqurium handbook" by George Blasiola, where that formula is stated. 231...I guess it's just a magic number!!!
Yea, try it. I think, as the thread starter stated, that many tanks are overrated, to help them sell... Sometimes with the seller having best intentions. I posted this equasion awhile back in it's own thread, for just that reason.
231 is the number of cubic inches in a gallon (US, liquid)...both cubic inches and gallons are measures of volume...the conversion is just: 231 in^3=1 gallon
and yes, all our tanks are smaller than advertised realistically--advertised measures all the outside dimensions...a standard 55 gal long tank holds about 51 gal if i remember correctly...
much like one cubic meter is equal to one thousand liters of water... and one liter of water is one kilo....
but its way to much fun to figure out why one gallon is 8.2 lbs, and how much is in one cubic foot???....ahh.. thats where the wonderful 231 comes in.........
that damn metric system is too confusing...
LxWxH (231)......you must subtract the material also. I have 1.3inches of acrylic on my 280. And also subtract the liverock used and any decorative coral. this done best when you set the tank up.
Take all the LR out of the tank when you first set it up (after being filled) then take measurements with tape measure. This is very important when medicating a tank.(even tho you dont medicate LR) Or adding anything to it. Hope that helps