How to spot feed

reefkprz

Active Member
OK So I'm going to do similar to my fragging thread with spot feeding, very simple the first food I am going to spot feed is mysis. I dont have sun coral so I cant show that, But I have a lot of eater corals. brain, palys, Frogspawn, hammer, trumpet, Short tentacle plate. so First I am going to show the equipment.
1 container to melt the frozen food in, I use a specimin container (obviously anything will work, it doesnt have to be a spec. container.)
2 feeding syringe or turkey baster, there are several sizes, choose your size based on food size and how weildy it is to use in your aquarium. a turkey baster is less weildy in small aquariums or ones with intracate rock work, plus they stay mostly full of air making them harder to manuver. but if you dont have a feeding syringe go with what you have (dont use the one used for this years turkey it will have soap residue on it, you dont want that in your aquarium) NO metal tipped syringes either they will rust (and the hole is just too darn small for most foods)
that pretty much covers equipment needed.
the basic step involved;
Step 1 Thaw food in container of tank water, the more water you use the harder it is going to be to get all the food. I float the container while thawing the food so it does not cool the water and end up shocking what ever coral I am feeding it to.
step 2 suck up some food in the syringe or baster.
step 3 Feeding:now some corals may not have tentacles out yet at the time of feeding. (LPS usually) you can trick them into putting out their feeder tentacles by squirting just a littl of the food in the region of their mouth. Do this gently so you dont spook the coral or damage it. wait a minute or two for the tentacles to extend, and squirt some food directly on the tentacles.
palythoa are much easier all the food has to do is touch them and they will grab it, so just squirt some on them they will close over it and eat it. (if they dont its not a paly its a regular zonathid)
some like short tentacle plates will grab the food with out using feeder tentacles, just squirt it on them and watch them swell and consume, (its really quite impressive)
same for Ricordea and other mushrooms.
euphylia (frogspawn, torch, hammer)and brains are really slow eaters so you may have to defend them from the overzealous eating habits of your shrimp if you have them. Mine is a nut. after I squirt some on the slow eaters I put the syringe near the shrimp so he's plucking food out of it to keep him away from the corals while they eat.
occasionally as your spot feeding the syrings may block up, DO NOT force it out while pointed at a coral you could damage the coral. instead just pull back on the plunger ,and this will undo the blockage with out hurting your coral or spraying food all over the tank.
now for everyones favorite part the pictures.
first will be the weapons of choice (I only pictured the turkey baster because some one asked the other day what it was and looked like so there it is to the far left) the rest are assorted sizes of feeding syringes that I have on hand. I personally like the two biggest ones for less reloading, and less blockage problems.
second thawing Mysis
third is feeding trumpet (or candycane if you prefer)
fourth is plate tentacle eating
fifth is one full trumpet coral, see how puffy it is.
OK so that pretty much covers spot feeding with mysis, Any questions?




 

weberian

Member
When I spot feed my palythoa lately, the blue-leg hermits are tearing the sh_t out of them. I move the crabs accross the tank, but they quickly return.
I'm going to have to feed the palythoa in a bowl, or the crabs in a bowl, or both.
More special maneuvers........
 

ifirefight

Active Member
ReefkprZ, how bout a list of corals that need feeding and the frequency they should be feed. I bet ALOT of people here have corals that should be feed on ocasion but are unaware of that. Myself included
Also prefered food type. I have used pelets ...crushed into tiny bits then "loaded" into syringe with water and let it sit a few minutes to get mushy.
Thanks
 

reefkprz

Active Member
yet another reason I prefer snails over hermits. I think I only have like 6 left I havent ever bought replacements for any that have kicked off over the years.
 

sigmachris

Active Member
Keeperz, thanks for the time you put into this.
I feed my yellow polyps, FS, and ric twice a week. My question on the yellow polyps, after they get their first dose of cyclopezze, they open up again after 5 minutes. Should I hit them with a second serving or is one serving a night twice a week enough?
Thanks again,
Chris
 

reefkprz

Active Member
Originally Posted by SigmaChris
Keeperz, thanks for the time you put into this.
I feed my yellow polyps, FS, and ric twice a week. My question on the yellow polyps, after they get their first dose of cyclopezze, they open up again after 5 minutes. Should I hit them with a second serving or is one serving a night twice a week enough?
Thanks again,
Chris
sounds like plenty. to me. you can feed them twice if you want but remember once you spot feed its ading bioload to your tank, so moderation is good.
 

reefkprz

Active Member
Originally Posted by ifirefight
ReefkprZ, how bout a list of corals that need feeding and the frequency they should be feed. I bet ALOT of people here have corals that should be feed on ocasion but are unaware of that. Myself included
Also prefered food type. I have used pelets ...crushed into tiny bits then "loaded" into syringe with water and let it sit a few minutes to get mushy.
Thanks
Good Idea.
I'll come up with a list of corals and food types. this may take a while as there are TONS of corals. But I can start with the basics. and go from there, I will keep adding to the list as time goes on.
 

sigmachris

Active Member
Keeperz, another question that I didn't see in your step by step procedures. I follow this about half of the time, but I'm curious what you think.
Do you turn your power heads off during spot feeding so the food gets a better chance of being eaten before being blown away?
 

reefkprz

Active Member
Please note that this is not a complete list by any means and will be added to over time.
first the coral then I will list types of foods I'm going to use general terms with a clarification key at the bottom.. please note that almost all corals are carnivorous or omnivorous, and not vegetarian.
softies: most dont require it, once a week is usually plenty. though if you have low lighting twice or more per week can benifit the coral.
Playthoa: Sm meaty/med meaty
mushrooms(not all will eat every time):sm meaty/med meaty
ricordea: sm meaty/med meaty
Yellow colonial anemone or polyps: sm meaty/med meaty
Sun Polyp: Sm meaty/med meaty
LPS: all that I know of can benifit from spot feeding. though in most cases it is not required.
Short tentacle plate: SM meaty
long " ": sm meaty
Trumpet coral or candy cane coral: sm meaty
Brain corals: v sm meaty/sm meaty slow eater
Euphyllia (frogspawn, torch, hammer): sm meaty/med meaty slow eater
SPS: I dont spot feed these they eat particulate foods so I'm going to leave them out. general feeding the whole tank works if you desire to feed them.
Anemone:
BUbble tip: lg meaty
hatian pink tip or condylactilus: lg meaty
Carpet: lg meaty
LTA (long tentacle): lg meaty
Key to foods
v sm meaty: Finely minced raw seafood {1/8 inch chunks or smaller}(see frsh meats listed below) Powdered (crush it yourself) carnivore base foods either flake or pellets such as (formula 1, formula 2, prime reef, omega one marine with garlic, spectrum,) crushed cyclops, crushed mysis, minced krill
sm meaty: Finely minced raw seafood {1/8 inch to 1/4 inch chunks}(see fresh meats listed below) also carnivore base foods (whole pellets or flakes are fine) such as (formula 1, formula 2, prime reef, omega one marine with garlic, spectrum, ) Cyclops, mysis shrimp, small krill (you may have to chop it smaller)
LG meaty: depend on the size of the critter you feeding but its anywhere from the smallest foods I have listed to the largest and beyond. the bigger the anemone is the bigger food it can take but it wont shy away from smaller meals too. I prefer to not feed anything over half inch chunks to aid in digestion.
Any flake pellet or frozen foods are usually accepted. along with
(the fresh meats listed below)
the food list:
Any flake or pellet formula as long as its more meat than veggie based. try to pick better brand as fillers in the cheap stuff does nothing for the corals.
fresh meats: shrimp, clam, haddock, whitefish, squid, oysters, Hake, cod, (NO freswater fish meats) flying fish roe (eggs) salmon roe, just about any type of fish eggs you can find will work.
Foods to avoid:
slamon, tuna, herring. these fish are very fatty or greasy and can pollute your water pretty badly, they arent going to hurt a coral if it eats it but it can make your water nasty, so IMO they are best avoided.
Also I know its tempting but avoid using freshwater meats they arent nutritious enough for marine life. dont feed your anemones goldfish or guppies you never know what medications may have been used on them poisoning your animals.
Frequency of spot feeding: this is generally up to you as mentioned above most corals dont NEED it with a few exceptions like sun polyps, and a few others. I would suggest once a week, to make sure your not adding too much food into your tank at first then as your system gets used to the added food you can move it up to twice a week if you want.
keep in mind this is FAR from a complete list I just wanted to get something up before the thread got too long, I will edit and add to this as I go.
 

reefkprz

Active Member
Originally Posted by SigmaChris
Keeperz, another question that I didn't see in your step by step procedures. I follow this about half of the time, but I'm curious what you think.
Do you turn your power heads off during spot feeding so the food gets a better chance of being eaten before being blown away?

Nope I dont. some people do frankly its a good Idea in some tanks, but I figure anything that gets blown away my fish and other things eat. (thats actually how I usually feed my coral I just thaw it and dump it in, I created the spot feeding thread just for people who want to know how.) sometimes if a coral is having a rough time usually new ones that werent too hot when I got them I will spot feed, but for the most part its up to them to get collect their own food out of the water column.
 

rebelprettyboy

Active Member
Awesome Thread. I Was Trying To Start One With People Posting Videos Of Them Feeding Their Coral That Would Be Awesome. Great Thread And Love The Info
 

reefkprz

Active Member
Originally Posted by ifirefight
Great info... I smell a "STICKY".... :joy:

for a second there I thought you said "stinky" and was going to blame it on the dog.........

thanks for the vote of confidence.

there is a lot more to add to that list of corals and foods but it is begun. thanks for the Idea ifirefight.
 

ifirefight

Active Member
Originally Posted by reefkprZ
there is a lot more to add to that list of corals and foods but it is begun. thanks for the Idea ifirefight.

Thank YOU for the time and effort involved in this..I know LOTS of people will find this information quite useful. :cheer:
 

reefkprz

Active Member
Originally Posted by reefkprZ
Please note that this is not a complete list by any means and will be added to over time.
first the coral then I will list types of foods I'm going to use general terms with a clarification key at the bottom.. please note that almost all corals are carnivorous or omnivorous, and not vegetarian. keep in mind ALL corals consume something, but a lot can get what they need out of your water column.
softies: most dont require spot feeding. most softies can benifit from phyto plankton in the tank though.
Playthoa/protopalythoa: Sm meaty/med meaty
mushrooms(not all will eat every time):sm meaty/med meaty
ricordea: sm meaty/med meaty
Yellow colonial anemone or polyps: sm meaty/med meaty
Sun Polyp: Sm meaty/med meaty
LPS: all that I know of can benifit from spot feeding. though in most cases it is not required.
Short tentacle plate: SM meaty
long " ": sm meaty
Trumpet coral or candy cane coral: sm meaty
Brain corals: v sm meaty/sm meaty slow eater
Euphyllia (frogspawn, torch, hammer): sm meaty/med meaty slow eater
blastomusa: v sm meaty (I prefer cyclopeze)
micromusa: v sm meaty (again I prefer cyclopeze)
acanthastrea: v sm meaty
SPS: I dont spot feed these they eat particulate foods so I'm going to leave them out. general feeding the whole tank works if you desire to feed them. usually phytoplankton, fish excretetion (no kidding) oyster eggs and the like will work.
Anemone:
Bubble tip: lg meaty
hatian pink tip or condylactilus: lg meaty
Carpet: lg meaty
LTA (long tentacle): lg meaty
Key to foods
v sm meaty: Finely minced raw seafood {1/8 inch chunks or far smaller}(see fresh meats listed below) Powdered (crush it yourself) carnivore base foods either flake or pellets such as (formula 1, formula 2, prime reef, omega one marine with garlic, spectrum,) crushed cyclops, crushed mysis, pureed krill, oyster eggs.
sm meaty: Finely minced raw seafood {1/8 inch to 1/4 inch chunks}(see fresh meats listed below) also carnivore base foods (whole pellets or flakes are fine) such as (formula 1, formula 2, prime reef, omega one marine with garlic, spectrum, ), mysis shrimp, small krill (you may have to chop it smaller)
LG meaty: depend on the size of the critter you feeding but its anywhere from the smallest foods I have listed to the largest and beyond. the bigger the anemone is the bigger food it can take but it wont shy away from smaller meals too. I prefer to not feed anything over half inch chunks to aid in digestion.
Any flake pellet or frozen foods are usually accepted. along with
(the fresh meats listed below)
the food list:
Any flake or pellet formula as long as its more meat than veggie based. try to pick better brand as fillers in the cheap stuff does nothing for the corals.
fresh meats: shrimp, clam, haddock, whitefish, squid, oysters, Hake, cod, (NO freswater fish meats) flying fish roe (eggs) salmon roe, just about any type of fish eggs you can find will work. oyster eggs.
Foods to avoid:
salmon, tuna, herring. these fish are very fatty or greasy and can pollute your water pretty badly, they arent going to hurt a coral if it eats it but it can make your water nasty, so IMO they are best avoided.
Also I know its tempting but avoid using freshwater meats they arent nutritious enough for marine life. dont feed your anemones goldfish or guppies you never know what medications may have been used on them poisoning your animals.
Frequency of spot feeding: this is generally up to you as mentioned above most corals dont NEED it with a few exceptions like sun polyps, and a few others. I would suggest once a week, to make sure your not adding too much food into your tank at first then as your system gets used to the added food you can move it up to twice a week if you want.
keep in mind this is FAR from a complete list I just wanted to get something up before the thread got too long, I will edit and add to this as I go.
there I added a little and fixed some typos. I would have edited the original post but it wont let me.
 

dragonzim

Active Member
Great thread! I actually tried spot feeding my new candycane for the first time last night. Used a turkey baster and mysis shrimp. The coral has around 11 heads but I think that only one or 2 actually got any food since the shrimp did not stick to the heads. Next time I will try just squirting some of the water that it was thawing in at the coral to see if I can get its feeder tentacles to come out.
 

reefkprz

Active Member
Originally Posted by DragonZim
Great thread! I actually tried spot feeding my new candycane for the first time last night. Used a turkey baster and mysis shrimp. The coral has around 11 heads but I think that only one or 2 actually got any food since the shrimp did not stick to the heads. Next time I will try just squirting some of the water that it was thawing in at the coral to see if I can get its feeder tentacles to come out.
that should work or wait untill after lights out when the tenticles are out naturally.
 

dragonzim

Active Member
Originally Posted by reefkprZ
that should work or wait untill after lights out when the tenticles are out naturally.
Cool, I"ll give that a shot tonight!
 
Top