I'm very new at this..

pocari

New Member
I set up a 5 gallon saltwater tank and it currently has a 12'' 8 watt fluorescent light and a Penguin Mini BIO-Wheel Power Filter. I am really interested in saltwater tanks, but I also heard how hard it was to maintain one.. I only know that Live rock and Live sand is recommended for saltwater tanks. I am thinking about purchasing 8 lbs of Live rock and about 5 lbs or Live sand. Can anyone help me start my first salwater tank?
 

salty chee

Member
Pocair, you should get some books. One book that helped me a lot is a book called Your First Marine Aquarium: A complete pet owners manual.Saltwater aquariums are sometimes, and sometimes not hard to manage. For instince, I check all my tank's ammonia, nitrate, nitrite, ph, calcium, alkalinity, strontium, iodine, phrosphate, and copper every two days to make sure the enviorment in my tank is stable. Keep a notepad by your aquarium so if anything out of the ordinary is going on inside your aquarium, you can wright it down. I also watch my fish regular to look for any odd things such as gulping, paleness, etc. Use these signs as a signal to you that someting could be wrong in your aqurium, filter, etc.
I made a little table for you so that you know what is normal in the water in your aquarium.
ph: 8.15-8.6
alkalinity: 2.0-5.0 meg/L
Ammonia: 0-0
Nitrite: 0-0
Nitrate: <20 mg/L (ion)
Phosphate: < 0.05 mg/L
Strontium: 8.0 mg/L
Iodide: 0.6 mg/L
Dissolved oxygen: >6.90 mg/L
Since you have a five gallon aquarium, you have limited choices to fish. Since your new to saltwater fish, stick with damsels and clownfish. They are very hardy and should last for a long time. Also get some type of small algea eater for every gallon to keep your tank extra clean.
Heres a little summary a made for you about the fish:
Clownfishes and Damselfishes (Pomacecentriae)
Clownfish are damselfish that live in association with certain species of anemonies in the ocean, but may be kept without them in an aquarium. Most popular is the common clownfish or false percula. Other good choices of clowns are are clarks anemonie fish or clarkii clownfish, the tomatoe clownfish, and the maroon clownfish.
Typicaly, a group of clownfish consists of a dominate female, a smaller less dominate male, and several juviniles. In order to be like this group, clownfish are capible of changing --- as they mature. One problem with clownfish is keeping different species in one aquarium. As the clownfish mature, they become more aggresive and will fishting. It is best to keep only one species of clownfish in your aqurium.
Like i said, Damselfish are one o the most hardy fish in aquria. Although the fact that they are genarally aggresive, some aren't. The best choice would be they orange tiled damsel.
If you want an anemonie, you better be prepaired. The lighting for an anemonie costs a lot. Laso it would be better if you already have expierience with them. If you don't want an anemonie, you can get a feather duster. They don't require a lot of work.
When adding the live rock, stack them so fish can swim through it like in the example (below). I did it quickly in paint so its not that good.
When you become more expirienced, you maybe should get a bigger tank; 20 gallons max. Then you can expand what you buy. Hope this helps!
P.S.: Can you get a picture of your tank here?
Salty:happyfish
 

pocari

New Member
Thanks for the info Salty! :) I'll check that book out. I would gladly post a picture of my aquarium. The sand in there isn't Live sand, I made a mistake. I now plan to purchase some Live sand. Here you go.
BTW - Me and my friends made the table :)
 

salty chee

Member

Originally posted by Pocari
Thanks for the info Salty! :) I'll check that book out. I would gladly post a picture of my aquarium. The sand in there isn't Live sand, I made a mistake. I now plan to purchase some Live sand. Here you go.
BTW - Me and my friends made the table :)

Its just that live sand stables the enviorment more then artifical sand. No offense, but since your new to saltwater aquaria, you might want to get artifical plants insted of real ones. If you don't want anemonies, I just found this really great website: http://www.aquariumbeauty.com/index.jsp?PID=home
 

gfk

Member
you dont need live sand, your live rock will seed the sand and make it live eventually
 

pocari

New Member
Woah cool. Thanks for the info gfk! :) Saves me some money, I currently only have about $60 to spend. I just purchased a Marine Master Kit to check for Ph levels and such for about $23. Anything else you guys would recommend?
BTW - My aquarium already has a thermometer on the bottom right side of it, you can probably see it in the picture.
 

salty chee

Member

Originally posted by gfk
you dont need live sand, your live rock will seed the sand and make it live eventually

Sorry about that.
 

pocari

New Member
I found a flourescent light hanging around my house, it's 30 watts. Is that good enough lighting for my 5 gallon tank?
Thanks.:)
 

palumbo

Member
At my LFS they sell a power compact lamp that hooks onto the aquarium, much like the Azoo mini flourescent lights for those little acrylic betta tanks. But, it's something you might want to consider for your little tank. They're very nice, not too terribly expensive, and provide a good spectrum. Sorry, I can't put links to competing websites on here, but you can search the internet for "mini power compacts"
 

pocari

New Member
I've recieved my Live rock and placed it in the tank, I don't have a hydrometer.. Is it required? I have still yet to recieve my Test kit I ordered though. Ill post a pic of it right now.
 

pocari

New Member
I think i'll get the fish you told me to get. I'll start out with some damsels and clownfish. :) How long does the cycle last? I should of checked around more... I did recieve the Marine Test kit.
 

salty chee

Member
I keep it safe; about a month. After the cycle is over, add maybe on or two algea eating snails. Three or four weeks after that, add the hardy fish.
 
J

jonathan

Guest

Originally posted by Pocari
I've recieved my Live rock and placed it in the tank, I don't have a hydrometer.. Is it required? I have still yet to recieve my Test kit I ordered though. Ill post a pic of it right now.

Yes, a hydrometer is very important. A hydrometer measures the salinity in the tank. They make cheap ones for about $10. Looks like a good start. Good luck.
 

salty chee

Member

Originally posted by Pocari
I think i'll get the fish you told me to get. I'll start out with some damsels and clownfish. :) How long does the cycle last? I should of checked around more... I did recieve the Marine Test kit.

Just saying you could get one feather duster. Scenic wise, its just like an anemonie, exept less expensive. :D
 

pocari

New Member
Alright, I think i'll pick up a Hydrometer.
And possibly a feather duster when the cycle finishes. :)
 
H

horace

Guest
hey pocardi i would like to purchase a 5 gallon for my room how much would it ring me up too???$$$ looking good so far
 
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