Mini Refugium

iechy

Member
Anyone ever try to do a mini refugium in a Bak Pak. Seems like it would work but what do I know. I think I am going to try. I don't guess it could hurt anything. Maybe live sand and caulpera(sp) in the return side and see what happens. What do you guys think?
 
I have seen aquarium retailers that sell hang on the back refugiums. I am not familiar with the back packs, but I think you have a do-able idea.
 

broomer5

Active Member
Iechy
I just looked at my BakPak.
The side chamber you want to make into a refugium measures approx. 3"x4"x14"
That's about 168 cubic inches of volume. Not too bad.
What I also noticed is that there is around a 1" clearance at the bottom, which allows the water to move from the bubble side to the exit chamber ( biomedia side ).
There isn't much room down there for live sand. If you placed an inch of it down there you would have around 12 cubic inches or so. The problem is when you turn on the powerhead, the water entering the one side must be able to flow over to the other side and exit out the top side fitting.
I'm afraid the sand would get all stirred up, and not offer you any benefits.
I would not put sand in it at all. Just doesn't seem like there's enough room down there to mess with it.
Placing some small nuggets of live rock down in that chamber may be your best bet. As long as it doesn't restrict that 1" path that connects the two sides you'd be okay. You could certainly stack up a fair amout of live rock in there and not restrict flow.
Would certainly look unusual, but would work.
Placing some caulerpa in it would also be possible.
It's sort of a vertical refugium idea, so with only the 3"x4" area, about 12 square inches of space, lighting this will take some creative ideas. If you light it from the top with a small grow light, I'm afraid the top caulerpa would do okay, but the lower algae may not receive enought light.
You could easily light the chamber from the sides, using a 12" fluorescent bulb. You could use multiple bulbs and light it from more than one side too.
The real issue I see is keeping an eye on the caulerpa growth, and maybe dropping down to a smaller powerhead.
The Rio600 works fine when using it as a skimmer, but may be a little more flow than you'd want if you were converting this to a vertical refugium.
Maybe a Rio200 would work better - lower flowrate and all.
The last thing - as mentioned, keeping a close eye on the caulerpa growth. You'll need to harvest it often. I would imagine that if it works well, the macro algae may get pretty thick in this chamber, and if allowed to grow too thick, you could restrict the flow of the exit hole/fitting and overflow the thing.
But it would be worth trying - not too expensive if you already have the BakPak - and would be a fun experiment especially on a smaller display tank. I would not try and run it as a protein skimmer AND a refugium at the same time. One or the other.
What size is your display tank BTW ?
 

wamp

Active Member
I have an unwanted refugium in my overflows on my 180. It has accumulated all sorts of algea growing in it. I am just going to let it be though. Heck, have not had any problems with nitrates since it started growing in there.
 

iechy

Member
Wow! Thanks for the advice! I am going to give it a try and keep everyone posted on it's progress. As you said, if nothing else it would be a cool experiment. As far as light goes I have that covered. The skimmer sits on the back of the tank and is glowing all the time because my canopy has no back on it so the lighting for my tank should do the trick. I guess I'll find out.:D
 
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