Pump Question

jsn_hog

Member
Is it better for a pump to push or pull the water through the equipment? Does it matter? I realize it will wind up pushing to the DT, but should it be located before say an external skimmer or a chiller or after just before heading up to the DT?
 

scsinet

Active Member
A pump should never have to work to draw water. There should never be any kind of anything on the intake side of the pump that would serve to constrict the flow in any way.
Return pumps are almost always either submerged in the sump water or located outside of the sump, connected to it with a short pipe of equal or greater diameter
than the pump's intake, thereby drawing water from a free body of water. If you have multiple pieces of equipment you want to daisy chain, then they should all be located on the pump's outlet.
Skimmers are a different story because nearly all skimmers cannot feed water to anything above themselves. It's not like you can feed a skimmer with a pump under the stand, then run the pipe from the skimmer up to the tank, it doesn't work that way. I've seen skimmers that supposedly can do this, but they are of unorthodox designs. Skimmers are usually used in sumps or outside of sumps, but with the water returning back into the sump, rather than being pumped to something above the skimmer, or hanging on the back of a tank doing the same thing.
In your chiller example through, you'd have SUMP>PUMP>CHILLER>TANK, never SUMP>CHILLER>PUMP>TANK.
 

jsn_hog

Member
Thank you so much for the help once again SCSI!! I was thinking about having a daisy chain Sump>Pump>External Skimmer>Chiller>Sump. Just wasn't possitive if I wanted an external pump or an internal pump and where it should go. Based on what you said about the skimmer being in a series with other equipment I am thinking of putting the skimmer back in the sump now. I just didn't want to have three pumps running, one from my sump up to my DT, one on my skimmer, and one for my chiller. I know I could use one pump to go from my sump through the chiller up to my DT but that requires a lot of elbows and pipe with my current design and therefore a huge amount of flow loss. The chiller naturally is located outside the stand. Back to the thinking phase again. LOL
 
Top