QT is at 1.009, what now?

timsedwards

Active Member
Hi Guys,
OK my QT is now at 1.009, what do I do with hypo now? Just leave it and feed etc like normal? I am feeding some yummy garlic for them as well.
How long do I keep it 1.009 and do I perform any water changes during this time?
pH is fine at 8.4 btw.
Thanks,
Tim.
 

beth

Administrator
Staff member
What did you end up using to measure salinity??
O.S.T. stands for Osmotic Shock Therapy which is commonly referred to in the hobby as hyposalinity [water that is deficient in sea salt]. Essentially, O.S.T. simply places the infectors [Cryptocaryon parasite---ick/ich] in an environment in which they cannot survive while the host, (or infected fish) can. This remedy WILL NOT work in reef systems, invert tanks or FOWLR as it incorporates lowering the specific gravity of the entire system to 1.009 Specific Gravity which is not tolerated by inverts or LR.
To drop the salinity, this is done as you would do a normal water change. However, you are simply replenishing your tank with fresh RO/DI water---not salt water! Monitor the lowering closely so as to not reduce it too fast. Usually over a period of 48 hours is fine. The bacteria colony which is the biological support for your tank will survive, the fish will be perfectly fine, but the ich will not. By lowering the salinity, you will also be lowering the osmotic pressure of the water. Boney fish tolerate this treatment very well, in fact, once the water become hyposaline, you will likely note a significant improvement in your fish health and appetite. There is no reason to fear this treatment. You can do a water-change out, in small increments every half hr or so.
Your goal is to drop the specific gravity to 1.009 [48-hrs] gradually. Once all signs of the parasite are gone, then keep your fish in this hypo-saline water for 3-4 wks. If all is well, then you can gradually [over the course of 4-5 days] bring the specific gravity [salinity] back up to normal levels . If all is well after a week, then return the fish to their main tank.
When the fish are eating, offer them quality and varied food soaked in garlic, zoe/zoecon, vitamin C.
 

timsedwards

Active Member
Thanks for that Beth,
Im using my good quality glass hydrometer.
Not that this is too applicable, but if the water level goes down a little bit due to evaporation rates, then surely the salinity will go up slightly too, does this render the whole of the process useless?
Thanks,
Tim.
 

beth

Administrator
Staff member

Originally posted by timsedwards
Thanks for that Beth,
Im using my good quality glass hydrometer.
Not that this is too applicable, but if the water level goes down a little bit due to evaporation rates, then surely the salinity will go up slightly too, does this render the whole of the process useless?

Yes it will, that is why a precision instrument, such as a refractometer, is a better choice for hypo. The target of 1.009 is a must. It must not go above that. To remedy the problem, you will need to test daily and top off as necessay. When reading the salinity on the glass hydrometer, read the line straight across the instrument panel, don't take the reading where the water creeps up the glass.
You couldn't get a deal on a refractometer at ----? They don't ship to UK?
 

timsedwards

Active Member
Hi Beth,
No I have asked everyone who is selling there and they said no. One seller says they do ship internationally and to email them for charges, and they never emailed me back.
OK will do beth ta for that. I think I should be ok for now with a glass hydrometer, but a refractometer is on the shopping list.
Thanks,
Tim.
 
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