Reef Lights

johnnyrot

New Member
I have a brand new Oceanic 180gal tank that I thought would make a FOWLR but now I am leaning towards reef. I am not electrically inclined to build my own lights.
What types of lights am I looking for?
Should I buy the canopy from Oceanic (which will probably cost me an arm and a leg) or go elsewhere?
I am interested in the canopy to cut down the noise.
Does anyone know what amps are used? Do I need to put a special line? I currently have a 20amp circuit.
 

beth

Administrator
Staff member
I'm not an electrician either and will soon be getting my canopy retrofitted for reef lighting. I believe your 20amps is fine, though.
I don't know what type tank you have, if it is a bow front or rectangular? I have a bowfront made by All-glass and it was very difficult to find a source that made a canopy for a bow. However, I am very pleased with the price and the quality. During my research in looking for a canopy, as I remember Oceanic made formica canopies only for their bow aquariums, which I didn't want, since my stand is wood panneling.
 

johnnyrot

New Member
My tank is rectangular.
Which lighting is better? Should I go with the VHO, PC, or MH? Or a combination.
One more thing. Besides the protein skimmer, what other equipment will I eventually need?
thanks again.
the new guy to the field.
 
G

glenn

Guest
Hi Johnny,
Many will tell you the Oceanic canopy is good. In my opinion it will be too short for higher grade lighting. Heat will transfer to tank easily. If you have a chiller and multi fans maybe not, but. there are companies out there that make them to fit your needs. I know someone that builds them and for the stronger lighting they are taller canopies. I just cant say where to send you to check it out.
Glenn
 

oceanblue

Member
Hey Johnny,
Metal Halide(MH) lamps are the best pretty much hands down, they have the best spectrum of light and the best intensity. The problem is they are also the hottest, which makes it next to impossible to put them into a canopy. Typically they are suspended from the ceiling above the tank, there are regular abs hoods with them, but again are meant to be suspended, or at least stood off the tank quite a ways with larger fans to help dissipate the heat and keep the heat away from the tank. I've seen some guys build their own canopies and either suspend the lights keeping the top open, or build it extra high with additional fans. The next closest in quality is power compact flourescents or pc's and they come close in spectrum but are short in intensity, requiring more bulbs to achieve the same. The pc's do run cooler than MH's and are readily available in abs hoods or retrofit kits to build into your own canopy. The other higher end lighting is VHO or very high output flourescents, they run a little hotter than pc's and deliver about the same spectrum as pc's. They have been around the longest as high end lighting, and are very easy to find with many many DIY designs available. The last and lower end is just regular grade flourescents commonly used in households or businesses. These have, of course, been around forever and are the weakest lighting as well as the coolest. It would take many many of these bulbs to achieve the same intensity as two MH bulbs. So, after that run down..you basically need to decide if you want to pay for someone's premade light fixture to sit on top of the tank or to get a retrofit kit and build your own canopy. Building your own is by far the cheapest and gives you total control over looks and function, but you may not be in a place where you can build them, or may not feel comfortable with that, and so would be stuck buying someone's prefab unit. I myself am not in a place where I have the room or opportunity to build my own canopy easily, so I have purchased my lights. I also am in an apartment where ceiling mods are frowned on, so I have had to go with stand on units, I have been very pleased with the pc fixtures I've gone with..I started out with a Jalli 220w fixture for my 80Gal. and have added a second Jalli for 440w. These have individual ballasts built in so I can put a timer on each bank. I would like to try some MH lights at some point, but am extremely pleased with my pc's for now. Hope all this info helps! let us know of other questions! dave :D btw, your circuit is fine.
 

johnnyrot

New Member
Tanks for all of that info.
My tank is in my basement where it does run cooler. I have thought about suspended lights, I like the look. I just worry about the overflow boxes being to noisy. Decisions. Decisions.
Thanks again for everyones help. Its great for novices like myself to be able to get help. The guys at the LFS I feel are only steering me in a direction that they can make a buck.
 
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