Sump/Refugium Set-up help

I can't wait to set-up my sw tank. It's a 30 gal. I'm still researching before going out and buying stuff. I just ant to know how to set up a sump and/or refugium. What's the difference between a sump and a fugium? And what I need to buy for them.
 
The tank I plan to use for the sw set-up is 30 gal. I also have a 20 gal tank that is currently being used for fw. If i get rid of the fw fish, could I use the 20 gal tank as a sump. And if yes howwould I do it. I dont even know what has to be done and what i need????
 

david s

Member
yes your could use the 20 for a sump you would need a overflow box and a sump is nothing more than a tank that sits under your main tank that you pump water up and it overflows back thru your overflow box you can put stuff in like skimmers and reactors you also get beter gas exchange and no scum on the top of your water
 

david s

Member
on the 2rd part a refuguim is another tank that holds live sand and culpra and stuff it has a slow moveing current it useally drains into a sump but could be a hang on the back it helps with water quality
 

njdiver

Member
As David said, a true sump is just another tank which holds more water, maybe your protein skimmer, heaters, etc, and makes for a great place to add supliments and such without having to go inside the display tank.
A true Refugium would be a seperate tank which is also on display which would house more delicate creatures, say a sea horse or such, out of harms way. Then along those lines you might grow some macro algae in there like culurpa which helps to remove nitrates.
The "sumpugium" as I like to call it is something in between, basically a sump with a medium to deep sand bed with some live rock in it, and culerpa. Its not displayed, rather hidden like a sump, and gives you some of the benifits of both systems. In this case it will also be a place for pods and worms to grow, and hopefully migrate back into the main tank, either through the pump, or what I do is swap some of the live rock back and forth at each water change.
-Scott
 
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