here are the direction also,
INSTRUCTIONS FORTHE
iFreshwaterlSaltwater
N AMMONIATESTKIT
. Instructions in English
. Mode d' emploi
en fran<;:ais .Instruccionesen
Espanol
Why test for Ammonia?
Tropical fish continually release ammonia (NH3)
directly into the aquarium through their gills, urine,
and solid waste. Uneaten food and other decaying
organic matter also add ammonia to the water. A
natural mechanism exists that controls ammonia in
the aquarium - the biological filter. It is made up of
nitrifying bacteria. which live in the gravel bed.
However. as with any natural process. imbalances
can occur. Testing for the presence of toxic
ammonia is essential. so that once detected, steps
can be taken to remove it. Otherwise, ammonia in
the aquarium will damage gill membranes, and
prevent fish from carrying on normal respiration.
High levels of ammonia quickly lead to fish death.
Even trace amounts stress fish, suppressing their
Immune system and thereby Increasing the
likelihood of disease outbreaks and subsequent fish
loss.
Testing Tips
This salicylate based ammonia test kit reads the total
ammonia level in parts per million (ppm) which are
equivalent to milligrams per Liter (mg/L) from 0 ppm
to 8.0 ppm (mg/L). in either fresh or saltwater
aquariums. Thus. there are two Ammonia Test Color
Charts - one for freshwater aquariums. and one for
saltwater aquariums - so be sure to use the correct
chart for your type of aquarium when interpreting
test results. The Freshwater Ammonia Test Color Chart
is the appropriate chart to use for testing freshwater
aquariums to which salt has been added.
Directions for Testing Ammonia Levels ~Read thoroughly before testing. Do not
U allow Test Solutions to get into
aquarium.
To remove childproot safety cap: With
"''''''''''" one hand. push red tab left with thumb
while unscrewing cap with free hand.
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1. Filla clean test tube with 5 ml of
water to be tested (to the line on
the tube).
8 2. Add 8 drops from Ammonia Test
Solution Bottle #1. holding the
dropper bottle upside down In a
completely vertical position to
assure uniformity of drops added
to the water sample.
~
,
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"3. Al'I~8 ffl!5j5Sm5n'f Ammonia Test
Solution Bottle #2, holding the
dropper bottle upside down in a
completely vertical position to
assure uniformity of drops added
to the water sampl~.
4. Cap the test tube and shake
vigorously for 5 seconds. Do not
hold finger over the open end of
the tube, as this may affect the
test results.
5. Wait 5 minutes for the color to
develop.
6. Read the test results by matching
the test solution against the
Ammonia Test Color Chart. The
tube should be viewed against
the white area beside the color
chart. Color comparisons
are best made in a well-litarea.
The closest match indicates the
ppm (mg/L) of ammonia in the
water sample. Rinsethe test tuber />
with clean water after each use.
What the Test Results Mean
In a new freshwater or saltwater aquarium. the
ammonia level may surge to 6 ppm (mg/L) or more.
and then fall rapidly as the biological filter becomes
established. The ammonia will be converted to
nitrite (also toxic). then to nitrate. This process may
take several weeks. Use Aquarium Pharmaceuticals
STRESSZYME@to speed up the development of the
biological filter. In an established aquarium. the
ammonia level should always remain at 0 ppm
(mg/L). The presence of ammonia indicates possible
over-feeding, too many fish. or inadequate
biological filtration.
The ammonia level is not an indication of the nitrite
level; nitrite is another toxic