Originally posted by sundance
I just got a clam for my 80 gal. What is best to feed it or are they filter feeders?
The clams feed both from the host zooxanthellae and high lighting, as well as filter feeding. Good light is required. Depending on the type of clam, i.e. maxima or crocea, metal halide is required. Derasa and squamosa can be kept under high amounts of vho/pc/t5, although metal halide would still be preferred.
If the clam is under 3", then phytoplankton is needed. Even if they are 3" or over, they will likely do best to receive some phytoplankton. DT's is good, but I prefer a product call Knop's KoralVitF. It is endorsed by Daniel Knop, the guru of clams. It is a isochrysis phytoplankton, which is preferred by clams. Although I believe the new DT's contains this phyto, it also contains two other forms of phyto.
Clams will not eat brine shrimp or other items as they are too large. Clams also do best with a little nitrate in the water and actually filter nitrate out of your tank.
[/QUOTE] Also how should it be placed, flat on it’s side, sitting up with the colored part facing up or any way and let it do it’s own thing. What surface is best the sandy bottom or a rock?
Must be faceing up with nothing shadowing or block the light. Maxima and crocea are normally rock dwelling, derasa and squamosa are normally sand dwelling. But, any of them will be fine either way, so long as they like the spot. It is reccomended to place them on a flat rock or the inside of an old clam shell to protect the bysal gland from pyramid snails.
Look into getting Knop's book "Giant clams". It will answer 90% of your questions.
Also, clamsdirect has a forum dedicated to clams and can answer most questions you have, (hope this is okay mods as it is a specific topic)
What type do you have? Show us a picture.