do I need a refugium?

corally

Active Member
Can someone tell me exactly what a refugium is/does? I have a 55 gallon FOWLR that will be a reef tank once it matures enough. ALso, does anybody have any opinions about the hang on types?
 

snailheave

Active Member
refugium is a place where you can grow macroalgaes to remove execessive nutrients or a place to grow pods.
hang-on-type refugium is a good alternative if you don't want the trouble setting up the more traditional type.
 

jjlittle

Member
They are good for the above reasons as well as it adds water volume which is good and the removal of nitrates / phosphates / waste is the main reason and helps keep a more stable tank.
 

madison

Member
The true definition of a refugium is a place where there are no predators. You can use the refg as a place where you can keep non reef safe species, cool hitchhikers, nutrient exports such as macro’s, miracle mud, a place where you can add / remove water so it won’t disturb your inhabitants in the MT, a portal for adding additives to your tank so it can mix before it reaches your MT, or you can keep frags or fragile corals…the corals you just fraged etc…
IMO a refg is as important or even more important then your MT…I personally have a 300g MT with a 150g Refg and had zero problems or even hiccups so far…knock on wood.
or
 

corally

Active Member
so if I buy a hang on one what do I put in it to start the macro growth? Does it have to "cycle" or anything? I'm clueless, never even heard of a refugium until I started reading these message boards
 

benj420

Member
If your tank is already up and running, it won't need a traditional cycle as it is a relatively small amout of water compared to that entire tank. It is no more stressful than a water change. You will need to get some macroalgae, put it in, get some light on it, and it should grow.
IMO, I don't really like the hang on refug's. I like to run the light on an opposite schedule from the main tank lights because it helps balance the ph of the tank from day to night. A hang on fuge makes that kind of impossible since the light from one will mess with the other. also you can't get much in the way of volume in a hang on. My best fuge is a 70 gallon (with 6 inches of sand) for a 180 gallon tank. Obviously you don't need one that big, but the bigger, the better.
 

benj420

Member
You can buy it from several places including here. Click on "inverts" on the left side of any page, and then scroll down to "plants". I personally like Caulpera and Red Kelp. When it overgrows, I trim it back and put the trimmings in my tanks that have tangs. They like to eat it. There are many macroalgaes out there to choose from, and another one that my tangs like is "grape caulpera". I got all of mine by trading with friends, so it pays to get into a local reef club as the members will usually give you some for free to get you started.
 
J

jdragunas

Guest
ok, fuges are great!!!
I have a question, though. Why do you need to balance your PH from day to night. I know PH drops at night, but why do you need to balance it? It drops in the entire ocean from day to night, and that's where these fish live. I don't see how it can be stressful if the fish are used to that in the wild... am i wrong?
 

mudplayerx

Active Member
Fuges are awsome for any number of reasons, but they are not mandatory by any means. I have a 55 gallon tank pretty heavily stocked with corals and no fuge and everything is fine. I do have two 330 gph hob filters that hold about a gallon of water though, so I guess I have a gallon fuge heh.
 
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