Frankenthread! But in this case, it's kind of nice to revisit old builds and see what worked and what didn't. I'm also kind of glad that grubsnaek's avatar is finally shut down....that thing was ANNOYING as all get-out.
I've never used PVC cement, but I've used 2-part model aircraft epoxy in tanks. It's essentially just polyester resin. Make sure it cures completely before adding it. I also have used black and (supposedly non-uv safe) tan foam in tanks without protection. The UV your bulbs pump out really isn't enough to damage the foam too much. My horse tank was built with tan foam, and after 18 months or so the only breakdown I've seen is a little bit right at the top of the tank directly under the MH lamp...we're talking inches away from the MH. The spot there has worn down a little bit, but tat's all.