Good Morning Salty,
Since I'm not a lighting engineer I'm going to quote from John H. Tullock's book, Natural Reef Aquariums here ...
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In order for the light to reach from the surface to the bottom of the tank, we must take into account a principle of phisics called the Inverse Square Law. This states: "the intensity of light falling upon an object decreases in proportion to the square of the distance between the object and the light source." For our purposes, this can be translated, "If you double the distance between the lamps and a photosynthetic organism growing in the tank, you'll need four times as many lamps in order for the organism to continue to grow at the stam rate."
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Hope this helps you more than me, all it told me was, no matter how many lights I cram in this big ol' hood, it ain't gonna be enough LOL
Later,
Paul