Let me be a bit clearer here, in this case "pump" refers to only impeller driven units. All internal and some smaller external pumps in our hobby are built in this manner. AC is alternating current DC is direct current. You can shut off and turn on a DC driven impeller or propeller and it will start the same direction every time. Where an AC driven impeller will start up either forward or in reverse when power is applied that's why they have to have mechanical braking devices to stop the impeller then restart it. This insures the prop spins in the right direction only. Even the Tunze Nano Stream 6025 and 6045 have the same problems as they are AC driven pumps. It is possible to create a circuit that produces a false direct current which can insure the pumps start in the same direction or never completely powers down in the first place.