About a foot seems to be standard for halides. I've got a LOT of VHO wattage on my tank and have them about a foot off the water. When I upgrade to the new 70 from my 29 I plan on putting them closer so my zoas get some extra light boost. OR I might leave them that high and add a MH retro kit for more light!
As long as there not in the water itself where ever. Might be a good idea to put them on a stand though so you can run open top and they will be close to the tank still.