Need help Identifing this starfish

entice59

Active Member
Hm... looks like a sand sifter or a dough boy to me, but im probably wrong. sorry for the crap picture, i dont have zoom and my camera isnt very good. Its a tanish colored starfish with multiple arms(6), it little dark spots on its body and legs(no pattern) and the top is looks like its whitish and furry. Is this reef safe? its the size of a dime
 

melissa v.

Member
oohhh!!!
i have those in my tank too, i have no clue as to what they are, but they seem to clean the rock, and the glass, i do not know if they are harmless or not, i need info as well.
melissa
 

ophiura

Active Member
In all likelihood, it is the common Asterina star. Loads of info if you search under that name. They tend to have 5-7 arms, some of which are usually unequal. They reproduce through splitting. They are quite common in most tanks, and are generally considered to eat algal and bacterial films on the rocks and glass. however, some (especially GARF) have claimed that all of these guys are coral eaters, something that I, and most other invert zoo people in the hobby like Dr. Ron, and Dr. Toonen, as well as seastar specialists, would refute. Most do not cause any trouble at all.
There are probably a few species, and you should keep an eye on them, but they are impossible to id based on size, color, number of arms, etc. They will certainly be drawn to stressed, dead or dying corals as well, and I believe this is the source of some of their reputation. However, I have them reproducing nicely in my nano tanks without any sps corals at all. Some will also say that they eat coralline, which they may very well do, but typically this is not an issue in reef tanks that are doing well.
Keep an eye on them, but the overwhelming majority are fine additions to a tank.
 

entice59

Active Member
thanks for the quick response! goodie:D
When they reproduce and i have small brittle stars in my tank also, do i need to accilmate them for 4 hours just to bring them into my nano?
 

blueface

Member
I must have at least 50 in my 12 gallon. I was wondering if a harlequin shrimp would eat them?? My LFS said they are to small for the shrimp to find.
 

ophiura

Active Member
Yes, harlequin shrimp will apparently eat them, and are GARF's favored means to erradicate them (which is almost always unnecessary). However, the shrimp may wipe out the population quite rapidly, meaning you will have to find other stars to feed.
Regardless, IMO, the Asterina stars are the only ecologically sound seastars to feed harlequin shrimp, with chocolate chip arms (allowing the rest of the animal to regenerate the arm) being second.
I don't usually mess with acclimating them between tanks, but you certainly could do this. They tend to be relatively tough though, so long as the water parameters aren'y waaaay off from one tank to another. Still, it would be safest to acclimate them.
 

blueface

Member
Thanks for the answer Susan. I thought they would eat the little stars but was discouraged by my LFS.They wanted to sell me a chocolate chip to feed the pair I was going to purchase. I'm glad I changed my mind & didn't purchase w/o your advice first.
 

ophiura

Active Member
Generally, there are two options, IMO, for keeping Harlequins. One is to grow loads of Asterina stars (I have not seen them eating them, but they should, and GARF likes them for this job specifically). If you don't keep a refugium or something for Asterina grow out, then you should keep some chocolate chips in a separate tank or refugium and cut off arms now and then to feed the harlequins. Keep the CC stars well fed, and they should regenerate the arms.
The worst thing is to feed Fromia and Linckia stars, due to ecological concerns.
Due to water quality issues, it is best to keep Harlequins in larger tanks, and not nanos, IMO. Just throwing that out there if that was the intent...but dying seastar arms tend to throw out some ammonia :)
 
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