Overflow question

mitremark

Member
When setting up a tank with 2 overflows is it okay to have the 2 drain lines meet at a "T" and then drain into the sump or should each drain line empty into the sump by itself?
 

scsinet

Active Member
The two can meet, but remember that overflow lines need to be free flowing, so they need to terminate into a larger pipe, preferably one that's 300% larger than the two overflow's pipes.
One of my tanks has dual overflows, each with a 1" bulkhead. They drain into a 2" pipe. A 2" pipe is over 3 times the size of a 1", because the size of a pipe's effective water carrying capacity is the area of a circle. The area of a 1" circle/pipe is .78 square inches, 2" is 3.14 square inches.
 

mitremark

Member
If I understand correctly because I'm using 1 1/4" hose that would mean i would need at least a 2" "T" so that the hose will be big enough to drain freely.
 

scsinet

Active Member
Yeah I'd say 2" will be okay. You're spot on, the big key is to have the pipe be big enough that water easily flows, with no restriction or holdup.
 
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