R/O Unit: What do you change when?

cam78

Active Member
I have a Kent R/O unit. I see the first "white" chamber is turning brown rather quickly. What filters do I change and when?
 

scsinet

Active Member
The first chamber is your sediment prefilter. It is designed to trap the big junk in the water, such as dirt/mud, and rust. They discolor the fastest. Change it when it appears dark brown. The cartridges are cheap (usually less than $7 each) and are often sold in multi packs. You can even get them at Home Depot.
The next one is the carbon cartridge. This one takes out chlorine and other chemicals from the water. These are tough to gauge when it's time because color is not an indicator of performance. More on this later.
The one on top (in the opaque horizontal white housing) is the RO membrane. These last a long time (provided you change out your sediment prefilter often)... usually tens of thousands of gallons. The way to know when it's time to change this is to use a TDS meter. When the TDS of your water reads over a handfull of ppm... maybe 6 or more, it's time to change it. This should only be every few years or more.
The final one is your DI cartridge. This one removes phosphates and silicates from the water. The way to know on this is to occasionally test your product water for phosphates. When phosphates register (anything above "undetectable") then it's time to replace this. This will be a frequent change... every 400 gallons or so. I like to replace my carbon cartridge on every other DI cartridge replacement.
Hope that helps!
 

cam78

Active Member
Thanks, very informative. I only have three chambers. I don't think I have the DI one. Can I add that one on? Is this something I could do myself or you can only buy them like that?
 

scsinet

Active Member
Yeah, you can add on the DI cartridge. IMO it's a very nice thing to have. The reduced phosphates will seriously help you in the battle against algae.
Most of the major online vendors that sell RO systems sell add on chambers with a DI cartridge... shouldn't cost more than about 40-50 bucks I'm thinking. It's easy to install... just plumb your existing product line to it and it's output becomes your new product line.
 
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