I have heard that the lights should be off and that the lights should be on. Someone please give me some guidance. Lights make sense to me, but I am new to the hobby. Thanks!
I dont really think there is a major difference. Ive never heard of you needing lights for a cycle. I cycled my tank with no lights, lights really have nothing to do with the cycling process.
The lights should be on the schedule that they will be on for when you have livestock. If you do not have timers yet, then leave the lights on for 8-12 hrs a day. You will get algae blooms, best to get these done and over with!
Like he said, 8-12 hours a day... so just have them turn on whenever you wake up or whatever, say 7 or 8AM, and then have them turn off around 6PM or 5PM whatever you want.