Snake's Methods for Growing Coralline Algae

snakeblitz33

Well-Known Member
Snake's Methods for Growing Coralline Algae
This is just a general guideline for those of you who really want to see that pretty pink and purple calcareous algae start growing in your aquarium. There is a lot that you can do to ensure that this algae will grow, and this article will explain it for new hobbyists.
Here's the recipe:
Ammonia: 0ppm
Nitrite: 0ppm
Nitrate: 0ppm
Phosphate: less than 0.03ppm
Salinity: 1.022 – 1.026 constant
Temp: 74 – 82F constant
Calcium: 440+ppm
Alkalinity: 10 dKh
Magnesium: 1350ppm
Internal flow rate: min 20x volume
Lighting: Any light in the 10k daylight and 420nm through 460nm actinic light. A combination of both actinic and daylight do best.
It requires a tank that has undergone the initial cycle, proper lighting and clean water. Make sure you have some rocks with coralline algae growing on them. A good variety of colors on a piece of live rock is a good starter culture. Take a new toothbrush and scrape it over a piece of liverock in front of a powerhead. Place the just scrubbed live rock in front of a powerhead so that the spores can disperse and be released throughout the rest of the aquarium. (post 5)
Set your heater for a certain temp and make sure the temp doesn't swing. Also, regularly check your salinity with a properly calibrated refractometer to make sure you are not getting any salinity swings. Temp and salinity swings can really affect the health of your aquariums livestock. It should go without saying that temp and salinity swings also affect the growth of coralline algae.
One of the first places you will notice coralline algae starting to grow is on anything plastic in your aquarium. (post 6) Powerheads and overflow boxes will start to be encrusted in it and may have to be soaked in a mixture of 1 cup white vinegar to 1g of warm water, and scrubbed with a brush until it comes off. Straight vinegar works even better to dissolve the calcium deposits. (post 9)
Glass is much harder for coralline to grow on because there isn't any rough surfaces for the spores to stick to. Over time, other calcerous algaes will grow on the glass, giving it a much more rough surface area and allow coralline spores to latch on and grow. Once attached, coralline will grow very well on glass, as long as your parameters and lighting stay constant.
Keeping your calcium and alkalinity constant and always above 460ppm calcium and 10dKh alkalinity, by dosing your tank with kalkwasser (which doses equal parts calcium and alkalinity) or by using a two part solution of calcium and alkalinity, you will ensure that coralline algae has enough to start spreading.
The other key to the coralline puzzle is to keep as clean of water parameters as you possibly can. Coralline algae hates phosphate. So, by limiting the amount of phosphate to barely detectable levels, you will create good conditions for coralline algae to start growing.
Make sure you get those accurate test kits! Also, a side note is that you should not worry about chasing completely clean water parameters. Although coralline algae spreads quicker with cleaner water, it's not an absolute necessity.(Post 6) As long as your water quality stays up for reef conditions and everything stays constant, then you should start to see some coralline algae growth.
If you would like to read more of my articles and threads, please visit this link: Snake's Methods.
 

2tangcrazy

Member
Thanks ! Just like everything else in this hobby alot of it is patience. Tank isn't the 3 months mark yet, only half way there. I have never been one to wait with a smile on my face:sad: Love all the helpful info on these sites.
 

snakeblitz33

Well-Known Member
You're welcome. Glad you found the article.
I'm going to say now that coralline will start growing at a decent pace as long as your water is very clean, your tank is nuisance algae free, and your calcium stays above 420 and alkalinity at 8-10dKh. As long as things are constant and clean, and your lighting is halfway decent - give it time, and it will spread.
There is a HUGE difference in the look of a tank that is 3 months old and 5 years old. You have to be very patient in this hobby.
 

snakeblitz33

Well-Known Member
Heh, I didn't even mention lighting types/styles and the growth rates of coralline algaes... I'll have to add that to the article sometime soon.
 

florida joe

Well-Known Member
Quote:
There is a lot that you can do to ensure that these algae will grow, and this article will explain it all.
Are you sure you have not left anything out ?
IMO I don’t think the 3 month old tank is a prerequisite. The ammonia est. is what reef keepers or any hobbits for that matter will attempt to achieve so that’s a no brainer.
Quote:
Place the just scrubbed live rock in front of a power head so that the spores can multiply and be released throughout the rest of the aquarium.
This will not multiply the spores but will disperse them.
Quote:
One of the last places coralline algae will start to grow is glass. The first signs of coralline algae will be hard green growth on your glass.
Ummm is it the last place or the first place ?
While keeping nitrates at zero is optimal it is for some hobbyists impossible so IMO they should not get to hung up on chasing the zero nitrates to insure a good coralline growth
We also have to consider critters that we have in our tanks. There are those that just love to munch on coralline.
I think the bottom line is that if you keep your tank in as close to optimal conditions and introduce coralline to seed it will grow, no need to over think it
 

spanko

Active Member
natural sea water parameters.
rock that has coralline algae on it (try to find as many different colors as you can)
light
Stuffs gonna grow. Oh and it loves plastic.
 

mr. limpid

Active Member
"Oh and it loves plastic." I rather you right an Snakes Method on how to get off power heads and heaters. LOL
 

spanko

Active Member
A cup of vinegar in a gallon of water and if you can heat the water to about 80 degrees with the heater and also drop in the power heads this will help get the coralline off.
 

snakeblitz33

Well-Known Member
Thanks for the contributions guys. I'll amend the article ASAP, including the post numbers to give y'all credit. :)
 

mr. limpid

Active Member
"A cup of vinegar in a gallon of water and if you can heat the water to about 80 degrees with the heater and also drop in the power heads this will help get the coralline off." That works, Spanko, sound to simple, I'll give it a try. Thanks
 

slice

Active Member
Quote:
Originally Posted by Mr. Limpid http:///t/388860/snakes-methods-for-growing-coralline-algae#post_3438717
"A cup of vinegar in a gallon of water and if you can heat the water to about 80 degrees with the heater and also drop in the power heads this will help get the coralline off." That works, Spanko, sound to simple, I'll give it a try. Thanks
It sure does work, when I clean my pumps and such every month or 2, I partially fill the kitchen sink with warm water, dump in white vinegar. Drop in my powerheads, skimmer box, etc and let them sit for about 3 or 4 beers....sometimes longer....
The coralline then scraps off easily, assuming I can find the sink again...
 

mr. limpid

Active Member
"3 or 4 beers....sometimes longer" LOL I like that measurment of time. But are you a sipper, slammer or in betweener? And maybe if you 3 or 4 more the coraline will come off by itself.
 
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