What type of water for a water change

jcsurfn

Member
When adding top off water. If you dont have a RO uit what is the best way to keep some around? I usually go to those glacier machines they have outside of the mrket. The ones where you get a gal. for a quarter. What is the best way to keep some of that for top off water? Do I need to keep a power head in it all the time? Or can I just keep it in a container?
 
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alti

Guest
i just ask because there are alot of confusing terms that we use and i want to make sure the advice i give you doesn't ruin your tank. 1.022 is fine, the avereage level people use is between 1.023 and 1.025. i am just a little surprised the level is low after all the evaporation. try to top off with the fresh on a daily basis if possible. stable levels = happy fish and corals. i wouldnt add freshwater now since that would only decrease your salinity.
after all these questions we have ended up right where we started? LOL. like i said a few posts back. mix the salt with the ro water and try to get it to match your tanks SG and temp. i know you dont have an extra pump, but do you have an extra air pump? an airstone will help create some surface aggitation to help the ph stabilize.
 

tpuffer

Member
I think what they are saying is if you're just going to top off the water you would just pour in some RO Water so if you just pour in this water you would not need a pump in it. I think that is what i'm reading. But if you were to do a water change then you would put salt into the water with a pump.
 
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alti

Guest
exactly,
just make sure the temp is pretty close too. if you use a powerhead it will probably heat the water up on its own.
 
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alti

Guest
jcsurfin,
sorry to not reply, i didnt see your post. i actually get it from my neighbor. i just keep it in a big container. it gets mixed up enough when i mix it with the salt for at least 24 hrs.
 

gregzbobo

Member
I've read a couple different things about using an air pump to keep new salt-mix ready to go, some have said aerating it is good for the ph and keeps it stable, others have said that the aeration will let CO2 from the atmosphere get into the water, lowering the ph (CO2 turns to carbonic acid somehow? I dunno). Anyways, a shark would know a heck of alot more about it than me, but you might try a little experiment to see for yourself. Mix up a batch saltwater, take one gallon of it, test the ph and note the value then put a cap on it for a control, set it aside, take another gallon, stick an air-diffuser in it connected to a running pump, and a 3rd gallon set aside with no cap on it. Wait a day then test the other two gallons and compare them to the control sample from the day before and see if any change in ph is noted. I am going to try this lil experiment myself one of these days. If anyone tries this, let me know what results you get if you would please. Thanks.
 

oceanjumper

Member
Good try Greg ~ Plz let us know what you'll find out. I mix salt in RO/DI water and aerate it overnight. I always figured the buffer in the salt mix will be able to keep the pH at 8.2 - 8.3. I must also say, pH in my tank has always been pretty stable, whereas I have much more problems with the KH.
Tammy,
If you cannot get RO/DI water from you LFS, I would recommend preparing saltwater mixes and let it stand for more than three days. If you move the water (with either a powerhead or airpump), the chlorine will disappear "automatically". However, some cities have chloramine in their tapwater. This does not automatically disappear (so I heard) and you do need to add a remover.
It was okay to use tapwater when you did the initial setup of your tank (no fish, no critters). However, now, by using tap water you introduce phosphatres (and nitrates perhaps) that diatomes love. Brown algae will be the result. You can add PhosGuard to remove the phosphates but, again, RO/DI is really the way to go. I have a water volume of ~65 gl and I change 5 gl every two weeks. It cost me $2 per month for the water.... This is not the main cost factor in our hobby!
Also, for now, I would top-off (and change water) with a little higher salinity mix (1024). I would prefer a salinity of 1023-1024. Many on this board go even higher. Once you have reached this level, use freshwater for the top-of and saltwater for the regular (biweekly) water changes (I do the latter always, even while my parameters have been good all the time).
Good luck!
 
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