I do not know the scientific name for that algae. However, I can tell you from experience that you probably do not want that in your tank. In my tank, it started out as a spot just like yours. You can generally peel the growth off of the rock. However, if it gets on rocks with lots of crevices, then you end up having to scrub it off. As time went on, the stuff just kept growing faster and faster. Then, I started getting the same type of brown macro-algae (thin, brown, opaque), but it grew in a leafy form instead of just encrusting the rocks. Pretty soon, I was harvesting the stuff by the handful during water changes.
Ultimately, I ended up getting a Naso Tang and it scoured the tank clean in a couple of months. (I will end up getting a larger tang for the Naso as it grows) I am now raising macroalgae in another tank to feed the tang.