Originally Posted by Qreef
well a few things could go wrong
1.Your return line -nozzle are too low from the water line and since your sump is small when is syphon down it will over flow your sump
2.your overflow box set too low
3.Your sump may be too small
4.Install one way valve in the return line
There's no need to pull the return lines further up in the tank if you choose not to, because by drilling the syphon break holes just beneath the water line you limit the water that will back syphon.....meaning the tank will only drain to the hole drilled in the return line, so you can run the return line all the way to the bottom of the tank if you choose.......
Check valves are a safety item that can be employed, but they aren't 100% effective and they do fail.......I prefer the TruUnion check valve that is see through and you can see if it's operating or not during routine maintenance, and if need be it can be disassembled and rebuilt over time.......
Another area is to make sure your water height isn't to deep for the sump to handle....This can be checked by turning off the power to your pump and seeing how much will back syphon to the sump....Of course we know as the system sits now it will all back syphon to the floor, but trust me on this one, if you just drill your return line just below the water line, and mine is drilled about even with the teeth in my overflow box, and the water won't drain any further than that point set by the overflow box, and it won't drain water past the syphon break hole in the return line......
You can check out my setup on the Reef Forum.....I spent almost 3 whole days playing with water levels and back syphon just for that reason.....without those holes your risking it......