Quote:
Originally Posted by
CatC http:///t/396488/yellow-tangs/20#post_3533298
That's fascinating. Any idea what specific levels the macro affected, to cause such a difference?
Several things.
1) they consume ammonia and nitrates and in that order. If ammonia is present and not being reduced by bacteria they consume ammonia. if not they consume the resulting nitrates.
2) They consume phosphates.
3) they consume carbon dioxide and return oxygen. This will be reflected in higher just before lights out pH. The tank becomes a net sink of carbon dioxide and source of oxygen each 24 hour period.
4) caulpera profilera is reported to increase the fishs' immune system.
5) they provide food as fish like tangs that eat the macros.
6) with a refugium to protect the macros, pods will also expand providing more food for the fish.
7) macros also "filter out" toxins like heavy metals as they suck in nutrients.
So over all they recycle fish wastes into fish food and by harvesting the macros you can export toxins as well.
And should something go bump in the night and ammonia bump up, the macros will "switch" to consuming the ammonia directly preventing dangerous spikes and cycles. So the system is much more stable of forgiving of my operating errors.
If that all seems to be magical and snake oil look at how repected live rock is considered. Especially rock covered in algae like corraline. IMHO it is the algae that creates that effect.
The difference is you are using free to $5 worth of macros instead of curred live rock costing many dollars per pound.
So in my systems I just use common cheap rocks for decorations, have an inexpensive (in tank) refugium, just replace the water the evapoarted with tap water and let the system take care of itself in a balanced eco system.
My old 55g for instance I used 3 50g bags of salt mix in 9 years.
But that's just me and my .02