FYI: Electricity questions answered!

pfitz44

Active Member
Originally Posted by Sly
I can see using a gfci outlet but I would never use a grounding rod. Stick your tongue to the positive or negative post of a car battery. You will not get shocked... but if you could stick you tongue to both (dang that's a long tongue) then you would get quite a jolt. Voltage is only an issue when it's compaired to something else. If you have an object that is charged to a million volts, it only matters when it comes in contact with something else that is a million volts of potential different... Voltage is always relative. It does not matter unless you complete a circuit. Ground rods complete the circuit and therefore pose a danger to the fish by channeling electricity through their bodies.
A GFCI will notice the voltage dif, and will trip. Plain and simple. That is they're jobs. To prevent a non intentional circuit from being completed.
Originally Posted by Sly
Why is a car one of the safest places to be in the event of a lightning storm? It's because they are not grounded. Electricity will not flow easily through rubber tires.
False. It has noting to do with the rubber. By that logic, if i was standing on a rubber tire, and got struck by a lightining bolt, i would live. The reason you are safe in a car is called "Skin Effect". Electricity can only move on the surface of objects. The car's surface area is what actually protects you. Another example of this is High Tention/High Voltage wires. The insulators on those work the same way. It is the total surface area that protects the wire from shorting out to the tower. Same thing on Distribution netowrks. The surface area of the insulator on the utility poles prevents flash overs.
Originally Posted by Sly

Why do we use lightning rods on houses? Because wood and wet brick WILL conduct electricity when the differential is in the millions of volts, much more so that the rubber on our car tires. Then this current will cause the wood to burst into flames and burn the house down. We use lightning rods BECAUSE houses conduct electricity. We would rather a steel rod conduct the electricity than our house.
False. Ground Rods, like Grounding probes, are acting as a way for lighting, or voltage, to get to the ground, were voltage wants to be at... zero potential. The ground rod will take the hit, rather than your house. A ground probe will be the bath to ground, rather than your hand. BTW, Brick does not conduct electricity.
Originally Posted by Sly

However a fish tank in a glass aquarium is MUCH more insulated from electicity than is a house and at the same time, the voltage, even at its worst, is much lower than lightning. Our fish will not feel the flow of current until we do something horrible like add a grounding rod to our tanks...

That is why Grounding probes should not be installed if there is no GFCI inplace.
 

sly

Active Member
True... electricity can't go anywhere UNTIL its grounded. The ONLY thing a ground rod will do to a tank is bleed off stray voltage so that YOU don't get shocked when you touch the water. In the meantime, your fish are CONSTANTLY being shocked as the current is now running through them and into the ground rod.
 

zman1

Active Member
GFI doesn't detect Voltage difference... It's current. Why you are less likely to get killed while sitting in a car with a power line laying on it, is because there in no difference in Voltage potential (which is the force for current to flow). Step outside the car while touching the metal surface and you provide the path to ground your tires were insulating it from.
 

sly

Active Member
Originally Posted by PFitz44
False. Ground Rods, like Grounding probes, are acting as a way for lighting, or voltage, to get to the ground, were voltage wants to be at... zero potential. The ground rod will take the hit, rather than your house. A ground probe will be the bath to ground, rather than your hand. BTW, Brick does not conduct electricity.
I don't have time to go through all your post... When brick is wet, it will conduct 120 million volts...
so will wood and most other materials. It is for this reason that they WILL conduct electricity that we must use lightning rods. Lightening rods conduct the electricity so that the house won't have to.
Your fish tank is at worst a couple of hundred volts. This WILL NOT pass through an insulated glass enclosure and WILL not complete a circuit as long as it's not grounded. The only time you will conduct electricity in a fish tank is if you put in a ground rod.
If you are using a GFCI (which detects current, not voltage) then you don't need a ground rod. As soon as current flows through the ground lead of the interupter, the relay will open and the current stop flowing. So if you use a GFCI, you don't need a ground rod. If you don't use a GFCI, you don't need a ground rod...
We said the same thing but if you want to resay it so that you can feel "right" then go ahead.
 

zman1

Active Member
I would have to agree with you SLY. It's water that is the conductor when brick or wood are wet. That's why living trees are a no no to hide under during an electrical storm.... Natures lighting rod.
Now there have been many debates over the years about lighting rods on barns and homes in the country. Some say you are advertising for the lighting to strike you. Not sure where I really stand on that as I see both the positives and negatives of it.
 

moneyman

Member
Originally Posted by Sly
If you are using a GFCI (which detects current, not voltage) then you don't need a ground rod. As soon as current flows through the ground lead of the interupter, the relay will open and the current stop flowing. So if you use a GFCI, you don't need a ground rod. If you don't use a GFCI, you don't need a ground rod...
I cant believe topic such as eletricity can have a heated debate. I mean, it's not voodoo magic.
Sly, consider this: GFCI correctly installed with no GP. Glass heater (2 prong wire) broke exposing the hot and neutral wire to the salt water. Your tank will conduct until the circuit breaker kicks in. Your GFCI will not trip. However, with a GP in junction with GFCI, the GFCI will trip.
 

pfitz44

Active Member
Completly agree with the water on the bricks.... But brick by itself will not conduct electricity.
Moneyman hit the nail right on the head. Maybe i didnt do a good enough job explaining it, but id rather keep my life over my fishes. Maybe thats just me though
 
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