Originally posted by jacob_poly
I have read a lot about this. But doesn't the temperature in the sea easily fluctuate more than a fishtank? The only thing I can think is that SG is affected by temperature and with temperature fluctuations the SG will change....Is that the main reason? If not please educate...I really want to know.
No, it can take days or weeks for the temperature around a reef to change by 1F. Inverts have most of their enzyme activity tailored to the current temp. If the temp changes gradually the enzyme activity can adjust without problem. If temp changes radically the enzyme activity can go haywire, especially if it changes in both direction during a single day. Fish are relatively unaffected but they have limits as well.
While Specific Gravity changes during temp fluctuations, Salinity does not. S.G. changes are harmless while Salinity changes can cause osmotic shock. Salinity on the reef is 35ppt regardless of what the specific gravity is. That is why we try to maintain salinity and not maintain S.G.
None of this applies to lagoons though... that's a seperate environment full of rapidly changing parameters. The animals that live there have adapted to the fluctuations.