Squidd.......Teach me.....DYI:Plumbing 101 on a SW Tank

squidd

Active Member
This should do him...
For the "Back"...order with Bulkheads...
You should be able to "copy" and print...
EDIT: Should say 2 3/8" hole for 1 1/2" bulkhead 8" down centered in tank...
 

squidd

Active Member
For the "top" Euro Bracing...and Overflow location...
No bulkheads for "top" holes...Have him supply only bulkheads for overflows to "his specs" for 600gph each/1200 gph total flow
We can DIY standpipe and return, unless it's "included" in his price...
 

squidd

Active Member
There are NO holes in the side panels...
You will have a Closed Loop system, but no O/M flow control at this point...
 

toddg

New Member
Squidd, Would you change the location or diameter of the holes in my setup...??? 165 gallon (approx) (maybe a 180 gallon, 72x24x24)
I will be using acrylic tank, acrylic stand and acrylic hood. I assume I would have no problems hiding the returns on the top either. Reef setup shooting for 20x turnover. I will work through all the formulas above on my own. Just wanted your quick opinion....!
But I will most likely be using a O/M to start off with.
 

toddg

New Member
I havent seen a large tank like this set up so one of your pics was confusing. How are the return and drain holes in the overflows set up.... ???? Since they are so close wouldnt the drain suck back in the new water you just pumped up from the sump?????? Or are there pipes inside the overflow that redirect the water elsewhere??
And do you use 2 pumps or 1 return line split into 2 pipes to run the water back to the overflows AND the closed loop system???
Thanks for all the help squidd. This works great killing multiple birds with one thread. Thanks Leona.
 

squidd

Active Member
Where are you planning on putting the Overflow(s) ...?
One or two..How many gph to sump ...? How and where will they return...?
A lot of that depends on you "proposed" Rock layout as well...
Are you planing on placing Rocks to cover the overflow(s) wherever they "end up" ..or are you planning on putting them where you want them to "complement" Rock layout and Tank location...
Will it be up against a wall.."Peninsula" with three sides showing... Freestanding "room divider"...??
Do you want to "plan ahead" in case you later decide to "relocate" tank...?
I have my C/L coming "up" from the bottom of one of my tanks because it sits in the open with three sides exposed for viewing...
 

toddg

New Member
Answers noted with astericks below....
Originally posted by Squidd
Where are you planning on putting the Overflow(s) ...?
*** left and right corners, just like leonas tank.
One or two..How many gph to sump ...? How and where will they return...?
*** 2 overflows. I have run the numbers so I dont know gph yet.
A lot of that depends on you "proposed" Rock layout as well...
Are you planing on placing Rocks to cover the overflow(s) wherever they "end up" ..or are you planning on putting them where you want them to "complement" Rock layout and Tank location..
***will place rocks to cover overflows. figured corners were as good a place as any.
Will it be up against a wall.."Peninsula" with three sides showing... Freestanding "room divider"...??
***Will be up against a wall. front 3 side visable
Do you want to "plan ahead" in case you later decide to "relocate" tank...?
***Chances are great that it will stay on this type stand. even if I change stands will still have systme against wall. if I build new house will have built into the wall with small 'closet' behind tank for sump etc...
I have my C/L coming "up" from the bottom of one of my tanks because it sits in the open with three sides exposed for viewing...
 

squidd

Active Member
Two "seperate" systems...One pump for each "system"...
The overflow and sump cannot handle all the flow needed by your tank so "supplemental" flow is needed to make up the difference...(either powerheads or closed Loop system)
Two holes in overflow are for the "Drain" line...through standpipe to bulkhead to drain line to sump/fuge..and the "return line" from the pump ..
Both of these have their own "pipes" comeing up through the overflow chamber...and do not "drain" into each other...
 

squidd

Active Member
I have run the numbers so I dont know gph yet.
Need to know "Goal Flow" for tank (20x180) 3600gph....
Need to know how much goes to sump (bout a 1000)
So you know how much to push through C/L (bout 2600)
Then size bulkheads to handle "goal flow" for C/L system...
 

leona

Member

Originally posted by Squidd
There are NO holes in the side panels...
You will have a Closed Loop system, but no O/M flow control at this point...

But I will be able to add an O/M later with the hole specs?
 

squidd

Active Member
Yep...you have one "larger" hole in the back/center for the closed loop intake (to pump) and 4 (count them 4) holes (two in back and two top/front) for the outlets...
We can get a simple pump and tubing to each of the holes and you will have "supplemenatl flow" right now...and then we can add in the "direction switching device" (O/M) later without changing too much at all in the plumbing...
 

acrylic51

Active Member
I have my Euro bracing drilled as Squidd is talking about, but can't get any pics to you due to my camera situation at this point. You might be able to find a pic of Kips new tank on an old thread... His tank is drilled similar to this as well.....
 

acrylic51

Active Member

Originally posted by Leona
Dropping pipes in? Weill i be taking them out.
DOES ANYONE have pictures i could see? So I can get an idea of what I'm trying to visulize in my head.

You will use a larger fitting than the pipe dropping through the euro bracing to give your plumbing some support, so you do need to know what size final plumbing your running before you have the holes drilled.......
 

acrylic51

Active Member
There is a difference in hole sizes when you drill for sched 80 or sched 40 bulkheads!!!!!!!!!! When you contact Tom about the tank he will recommend the sched 80 bulkheads....
 

acrylic51

Active Member

Originally posted by Leona
But I will be able to add an O/M later with the hole specs?

Yes think of down the road long term... Even if you upgrade at least the option is there....
 

leona

Member

Originally posted by acrylic51
There is a difference in hole sizes when you drill for sched 80 or sched 40 bulkheads!!!!!!!!!! When you contact Tom about the tank he will recommend the sched 80 bulkheads....

I ws planning on going with the 80 bulkheads just to be on the safe side. Tom had mentioned the 80 to me.
Thanks
Leona
 

squidd

Active Member

Originally posted by acrylic51
Yes think of down the road long term... Even if you upgrade at least the option is there....

This is a "valid" point...and probably not much of a cost increase at this point...(bulkheads and holes)
The system will give you the flow desired as laidout....BUT
You may want to "upsize" the holes and bulkheads to the next size bigger...just in case you want to "change" things down the road...
Heck, "they" might even invent some "new" flow control device "down the road" that needs larger outlets....:joy:
The layout would be the same but the holes would be sized for the H/D bulkheads and you could go 2" Inlet for pump (center back) and sized for 1 1/2" returns eveywhere else...
I was thinking about this at work today and really wouldn't hurt to have that option...
But I wouldn't go bigger than 2" bulkheads on a 120 tank...that already needs a 3" hole...
I'm sure (as you contact the builder) he will have "suggestions" as well and will size the holes apropriatly for the bulkheads he provides...
 

squidd

Active Member
And even if you stay with the smaller system as laidout, they make "adaptors" and reducers" for the larger bulkheads"...so they're still usable ...
 
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